docs: the three services, their versions and traces (#207, #213)

architecture.md opens on the three services, how a trace crosses them, and the directory's
modules; sso.md's diagram and config show ipx-web in front, trusting Caddy and passing headers
only from TUNNEL_PEER; configuration.md has ipx-web's variables and the Directory as the
service's; cli.md and users.md stop describing the old local Directory; directory.md has its
traces and version.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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2026-10-12 16:40:08 +00:00
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# How it works
One binary, `ipx`. `ipx daemon` runs three things in one process: a scheduler, a Unix-socket
control server, and the web UI. Everything else is a CLI that either does the work itself or hands
it to a running daemon.
Three services, each a container of its own with its own version and changelog (#207):
The repo is a Cargo workspace (#202): `crates/ipx` is the daemon and CLI, and `crates/feed`
(`ipx-feed`) fetches and parses feeds, shared with `crates/directory` (`ipx-directory`), the
directory of public podcasts that ipx servers share ([directory.md](directory.md)).
The version is the workspace's, in the root `Cargo.toml`.
| Service | What it is | Source | Image |
|---|---|---|---|
| ipx-web | Caddy: serves the page, a static site built from `web/`, and passes `/api` and `/media` to ipx on the same address. It asks ipx before it serves the app or the admin page (`/api/page-check`) | `web/`, `web/Caddyfile` | `Dockerfile.web` |
| ipx | The daemon and CLI, one binary. `ipx daemon` runs a scheduler, a Unix-socket control server and the HTTP API in one process; everything else is a CLI that either does the work itself or hands it to a running daemon | `crates/ipx` | `Dockerfile` |
| ipx-directory | The directory of public podcasts that ipx servers share. ipx asks it on its people's behalf; the page never talks to it ([directory.md](directory.md)) | `crates/directory` | `Dockerfile.directory` |
The Rust source is a Cargo workspace (#202); `crates/feed` (`ipx-feed`) fetches and parses feeds
for both Rust services. Versions: ipx's in `crates/ipx/Cargo.toml`, the directory's in
`crates/directory/Cargo.toml`, the page's in `package.json`; CLAUDE.md has the release steps.
## Traces and logs
A request is one trace (#213). The page starts one for each tap and sends `traceparent` with its
requests (#190); Caddy's span continues it and passes it on to ipx; ipx's request span, its steps
and its calls to the directory follow, and the directory's request span joins it. Scans,
downloads, DeadAir's work, shares with the directory and the directory's refresher rounds are
traces of their own. All three log one JSON object a line, for Loki; ipx's lines carry their trace
id, and Caddy's request lines theirs. ipx also serves Prometheus metrics (`[web] metrics_bind`,
#194). The exporter and the `traceparent` handling both Rust services use are in
`crates/directory/src/otel.rs`.
## Modules
@@ -25,6 +39,12 @@ The version is the workspace's, in the root `Cargo.toml`.
| `crates/ipx/src/auth.rs` | Argon2id hashing, session tokens, header names | — |
| `crates/ipx/src/web.rs` | axum: HTTP API, auth, SSE, media streaming | — |
| `crates/ipx/src/logbuf.rs` | Ring buffer behind the UI's Log view | — |
| `crates/ipx/src/directory.rs` | Asking the directory service, and sharing this server's public feeds with it | — |
| `crates/ipx/src/metrics.rs` | `/metrics` for Prometheus | — |
| `crates/directory/src/lib.rs` | The directory's HTTP API, its token check, the refresher | — |
| `crates/directory/src/store.rs` | The directory's database: feeds, snapshots, blocked | — |
| `crates/directory/src/config.rs` | The directory's config file: its tokens and their access | — |
| `crates/directory/src/otel.rs` | Traces for both Rust services: the exporter, `traceparent` in and out | — |
| `web/index.html` | The app's markup | — |
| `web/admin.html` | The admin page's markup: server settings, accounts, the log. Sent to admins only | — |
| `web/app.css` | The stylesheet both pages share | — |